Author

Sudarsan Chakraborty

Wastewater-Treatment
General

3 Things to Know About Wastewater Treatment

by Sudarsan Chakraborty

In simple terms, wastewater is any water that has already been used. Whether it’s water you brush your teeth with, what you flush down the toilet, or water you shower with, this water goes down the drain and is considered wastewater. 

However, wastewater isn’t only created in homes. Wastewater can also be produced from storms.  Rainwater can be full of dangerous chemicals and therefore needs to be treated before it risks making someone sick.

Treating wastewater is an important part of avoiding disease and harmful bacteria that can even be fatal. In places where wastewater is not treated, a significant amount of people are negatively affected by it.

Treating wastewater effectively means you have fresh water that arrives in your plumbing and as such you can bathe and drink water with peace of mind.  And while you may know that treating wastewater is important, you may not understand the entire process. To help you get a better idea, here are some of the most important things you should know about treating wastewater.

It Involves Several Processes

Treating wastewater involves several different processes. The first process is primary treatment which is removing the main bulk of floating substances. This involves a screen which filters out the bulky material and debris to make room for the next stage of the process.  The following process is known as secondary treatment which is a more thorough removal of matter by using aeration and filtration.

This stage of the process disinfects and removes dangerous microorganisms with the help of ultraviolet light and chlorine.  Finally comes tertiary treatment which removes the last of the contaminants that the primary two stages were not able to remove. The techniques may vary depending on the water, however it usually involves techniques such as carbon adsorption.

It Comes With Many Challenges

Treating wastewater requires a significant amount of energy. The process of filtering and extracting harmful substances requires a significant amount of technology and as such energy. So, in terms of ecology, it’s safe to say that wastewater treatment consumes more energy than ideally should.  Yet, there are advances in science and many organizations are finding greener solutions to treating wastewater which require less energy.

It Affects Our Society as a Whole

Proper wastewater treatment is an essential part of our society. Improper wastewater treatment contributes to millions of deaths worldwide since it can lead to diseases like diarrhoeal illness, and can even result in animal fatalities.

As such, it’s important that all the processes are carried out correctly. Since there are many factors and challenges involved, it isn’t always easy to find a balance. However, thanks to emerging technologies and funding, better and more sustainable wastewater treatment solutions are emerging every day. 

0 comment
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Energy-Efficiency
General

Understand the Correlation Between Energy Efficiency and Climate Change

by Sudarsan Chakraborty

Climate change is no longer a distant reality. It is happening right now. We are witnessing extreme weather conditions, earthquakes, floods, and many other natural disasters. This is why we need to think of solutions immediately while adopting the measures available at hand.

Energy efficiency is proving to be an effective way to mitigate climate change. An increasing number of industries are trying to reduce their dependence on fossil fuels and are embracing clean sources of energy to make things move.

But how does that affect climate change? What exactly is the connection between energy efficiency and climate change? Read this article to find out.

Correlation Between Energy Efficiency and Climate Change

It is noted that majority of global greenhouse gas emissions is linked to burning fossil fuels for energy to be used for heating, electricity, transport and industry. This, in turn, causes climate change. This means, to mitigate climate change, we need to bring changes in the way we use and produce energy. This is where energy efficiency comes into the picture. It refers to the use of less energy to perform the same task.

Energy efficiency and climate change are closely linked to each other. The former can be used a solution to beat the latter. By increasing our energy efficiency, we can reduce greenhouse gas emissions; thereby reducing the impacts of climate change. In simple words, we use energy wisely to ensure we don’t end up harming the climate in the process.

Let’s take an example to understand the correlation of energy efficiency and climate change. Most people use petrol- or diesel based vehicles. These vehicles use fossil fuels whose quantity in the nature is limited. Moreover, such energy resources emit higher CO2 and greenhouse gases which not only contribute to air pollution but also impacts climate. To become energy efficient is to use alternatives that tackle these issues. Electric vehicles, for instance, reduce the energy consumption and also emissions.

Similarly, the use of energy-efficient appliances and buildings can help reduce energy consumption; thereby, reducing the amount of energy required and the associated greenhouse gas emissions.

All such steps towards energy efficiency can help slow the rate of climate change and mitigate its impacts on the environment and human societies.

Ways to Become Energy Efficient

Merely knowing the link between energy efficiency and climate change isn’t enough. To put the principle in work, we need to adopt the ways to become energy efficient.

Some of the most popular ways to do that are as follows:

  • Deploying Energy Management Team: Proper energy efficiency at a larger scale requires a dedicated and experienced team. They can manage, oversee, and calculate usage and also help in saving energy.
  • Performing Energy Audits: When done accurately and thoroughly, energy audits can prove to be one of the best ways to achieve energy efficiency in business. This audit will help in assessing factors like energy consumption of each department, time and days when there is peak consumption, and where the waste is happening. Based on this, the team will also recommend necessary solutions to become energy efficient and save costs.
  • Investing in Energy-Efficient Products: From using solar products to just replacing incandescent bulbs with LEDs, there are several ways to invest in energy-efficient products. In fact, several electric brands have designed exclusive energy-efficient products that not only save climate but also money. 

In addition to these, energy efficiency can also be achieved by better insulation, choosing the right ventilation system, and reducing the use of energy as much as possible.

Conclusion

Now that you know the correlation between energy efficiency and climate change, it’s time to take action. After all, climate change is happening right now. So, connect with any reputed electrical brand and find the best solutions for your business.

0 comment
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Two-Wheels
Auto

Helping Your Child Move from Training Wheels to Two Wheels

by Sudarsan Chakraborty

Children who have been learning to cycle with training wheels will usually be proficient in pedaling and steering. However, because of the way in which the training wheels work, they will have no balance and will likely find it difficult to cycle when these are removed. So, how do you help your child make the transition?

Is Your Child Ready?

It is hard to tell when the right time is to ditch the training wheels, but if you can see that your child is becoming more confident and is cycling faster then he or she might be ready. Children who can easily turn their bike, navigate uneven surfaces, and are confident cycling down an incline are usually ready.

Lift the Training Wheels

To give your child an indication of what it will be like to cycle without the training wheels, you can simply raise them up slightly to begin with. By doing this the training wheels will still offer support, but your child will have to master the art of balancing in order to cycle the bike. The training wheels will just be there should he/she fall to one side or the other. Once your child can ride the bike with the training wheels raised up slightly, you can raise them even higher. Each time you raise them, your child will need to get used to balancing the bike again, which will make it easier when the training wheels come off fully.

Remove the Training Wheels and the Pedals

When you feel that your child is ready for the training wheels to come off, it is best to take the pedals off at the same time. This is a great tip for allowing your child to experience balancing without the pedals getting in the way. The folk at Woom say this is akin to learning how to cycle on a balance bike and is only required for a short time until the child gets used to balancing the bike on two wheels only.

Return the Pedals to the Bike

When your child can comfortably hold the bike on two wheels and glide with their feet in the air, they are ready for the pedals to be put back on. He or she will have already mastered the act of pedaling and steering with the training wheels and should now have some confidence in balancing the bike. The only thing that might stand in their way at this stage is the initial push to get started, but this is where you come in.

Hold the back of the seat and remind the child that once you push, they should start pedaling. Tell him or her that they can put their feet on the ground if they are wobbling too much and feels as though they might fall. You may have to practice the push off a few times, but it shouldn’t take long for them to get the hang of it.

Conclusion

Transitioning from training wheels on a bike to riding one with two wheels only can be tough for youngsters. Many find it easier to master the art of balancing if they learn on a balance bike first or if they have already mastered another balancing activity such as skateboarding.

Nevertheless, if you are helping your child with the transition to two wheels, you can make it easier by initially raising up these wheels so that they continue to provide support while also encouraging the child to balance the bike. When you do take the training wheels off for good, you can also take the pedals off until your child is comfortable balancing the bike.

0 comment
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Plastics-Recycling
General

The Real Story of Consumer Plastics Recycling – No Happy Ending

by Sudarsan Chakraborty

Who doesn’t love a good fairy tale with a happy ending? Unfortunately, happy endings very rarely reflect reality. There are times when a real story’s ending is just plain unhappy. That’s the way it is with consumer plastics recycling. There isn’t a happy ending waiting on the last page.

Over the last 50 years or so, we have been led to believe that recycling things like plastic water bottles and food containers was an easy way we could all contribute to saving the planet. But peel back the layers of corporate marketing and political advocacy and you see the real truth. And guess what? It ain’t pretty.

How It Should Work

What were we all told about plastic recycling when we were kids? We were told that if we just put our recyclables out on the curb, the friendly recycling man would pick them up and take them away. He would take them to a processing plant where they would be melted down or ground into a plastic material someone else would turn into new water bottles and food containers.

Simple enough, right? But it is not so simple in reality. What recycling advocates portray as the story of consumer plastics recycling is theoretically possible to accomplish. It is done every day in the industrial plastics sector (more on that later). But theory and reality are not the same in the world of consumer plastics.

How It Really Works

The true reality of recycling consumer plastics starts the same way the fantasy does: with consumers putting their recyclable plastics into a curbside bin. The bin is put out with the trash, with the expectation that someone will pick up the recyclables and take them away. That is where the similarities in the two stories end.

In the real story, the plastics are hauled away to a sorting facility where a combination of people and machines separate different types of plastic from each other – and any trash in a load. Meanwhile, management tries to swing deals with recyclers willing to buy the plastics from them. If they cannot find buyers, they ultimately ship the sorted plastics to the landfill.

Back down on the sorting floor, personnel look for any sign that a load of recyclables has been contaminated. It doesn’t take much. And what happens to contaminated loads? They don’t even get dealt with. They are immediately sent to the landfill.

Process Is the Problem

The reality of consumer plastics recycling is that some 90% of all that stuff we put in the recycling bin ultimately ends up as trash anyway. But plastic is not the problem. The problem is a process. Our process is inefficient, time-consuming, and costly. But we could change it.

Tennessee is home to a company known as Seraphim Plastics. Like other companies in their industry, Seraphim buys industrial plastic waste in order to recycle it. They buy plastic purges and cutoffs, baled PET bottles, plastic totes and buckets, and more. They run the plastics through a series of grinders to produce a product known as regrind. Regrind is sold to manufacturers at a profit.

What Seraphim Plastics does works because they utilize a proven process that also works. It is not complicated. It is not rocket science. If we could get consumers and municipal recyclers to adjust the consumer process so that it matches the industrial process, a much larger volume of recyclable plastic would actually be recycled.

The current story of consumer plastics recycling does not have a happy ending. It could, but only if we were willing to rewrite the story from scratch.

0 comment
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Hulu-Advertising
Business

Understanding the Power of Hulu Advertising for Small Businesses

by Sudarsan Chakraborty

As a small business owner, it’s important to have a strong understanding of all the advertising options available to you. One platform that you may not have considered is Hulu, the popular streaming service that offers a wide range of TV shows, movies, and original content. In this blog post, we’ll take a closer look at how Hulu advertising can benefit small businesses, including targeting opportunities, reach and frequency, creative strategies, cost and performance analysis, and measuring success.

Targeting Opportunities

One of the biggest advantages of Hulu advertising is the ability to target specific audiences based on demographics, interests, and behaviors. This means that you can reach the right people at the right time with your message. For example, if you’re a local clothing boutique, you can target women in your area who have shown an interest in fashion. Or, if you’re a landscaping company, you can target homeowners in your area who have recently purchased a new home. The targeting options on Hulu are quite robust, which is great for small businesses looking to make the most of their advertising budget.

Reach & Frequency

Another advantage of Hulu advertising is the ability to reach a large audience and increase your frequency. Because Hulu is a streaming service, it’s accessible to a wide range of people, including those who may not have cable or satellite TV. This means that you can reach a large audience with your message and increase the frequency of your ads to ensure that they are seen by potential customers.

Creative Strategies for Small Businesses

Hulu advertising also offers a range of creative options for small businesses, including video ads, display ads, and interactive ads. Video ads are a great way to showcase your products or services, while display ads can be used to promote a sale or special offer. Interactive ads, on the other hand, allow viewers to interact with your ad, such as by taking a survey or signing up for a newsletter. These options give small businesses a lot of flexibility in how they want to reach their audience.

Cost & Performance Analysis

Hulu advertising is also cost-effective for small businesses. The platform offers a range of options for different budgets, and you only pay for the ads that are shown. This means that you can control your spending and get a good return on investment. Additionally, Hulu provides detailed performance analysis, so you can see how your ads are performing and make adjustments as needed.

Measuring Success

Hulu advertising also offers a range of tools for measuring success, such as analytics and tracking codes. These tools can help you track the number of views, clicks, and conversions your ads are getting, which can provide valuable insights into how your advertising efforts are impacting your business.

Conclusion: Advantages of Hulu for Small Businesses

Overall, Hulu advertising offers a number of advantages for small businesses. The platform’s targeting options, reach and frequency, and creative strategies give small businesses the ability to reach the right audience and make the most of their advertising budget. Additionally, the platform’s cost-effectiveness and performance analysis tools make it easy for small businesses to track the success of their advertising efforts. If you’re looking for an effective way to reach new customers and grow your business, Hulu advertising is definitely worth considering.

0 comment
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Protecting-Your-Identity
Technology

3 Tips For Protecting Your Identity

by Sudarsan Chakraborty

In this day and age, people have a lot to worry about on a daily basis. With almost every aspect of your life being on the internet or digitized in some way, it can be difficult to keep track of everything, let alone keep all of your data safe at all times.

This can cause stress because you don’t want to get your identity stolen as not only is this a huge hassle but it can also ruin your credit or drain your savings account among other things. If identity fraud is something you’re worried about happening to you, you’re not the only one. Luckily there are things you can do to prevent it. Here are 3 tips for protecting your identity.

Don’t Share Your Passwords

Don’t ever share your passwords with anyone, even if you think it’s harmless. This is an important tip when it comes to protecting your identity and will help you to keep all of your accounts safe, no matter what they are.

If you have reason to believe that someone may have gotten access to your passwords and are scared of them potentially committing bank fraud, talk to your bank to ensure that your passwords are changed and money is safe.

Don’t Disclose Personal Information Unless Absolutely Necessary

Be careful about when, where, and how you disclose your personal information. Many websites and companies will ask for things such as your name, email address, mailing address, and phone number when you are signing up for their mailing list, to receive special discounts, or to place an order. Unfortunately, giving out such information as this can be dangerous if it gets into the wrong hands.

For this reason, be sure to only disclose such things if you really need to. It is also smart to keep personal information off of social media because too many strangers can have access to it that way. Just be smart about what you post and who you give your info out to and you’ll be just fine!

Install Software On Your Computer

There are many different types of helpful software out there that can help keep your personal and financial information safe without you even having to lift a finger once they’re installed. Investing in some identity protection software is a smart idea because it will give you peace of mind so that you know you are protected, even when you’re not actively thinking about it! This will relieve a lot of stress in your life, so it’ll definitely be worth it.

Protecting your identity doesn’t have to be difficult, or even just another thing on the list of things that stress you out. With these helpful tips you’ll be able to feel that your information is safe in no time.

For more informative articles, check out the rest of our site!

0 comment
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Own-Cookbook
General

3 Tips For Writing Your Own Cookbook

by Sudarsan Chakraborty

If you’re a great cook and are frequently getting complimented on your recipes, something you may have considered is writing and publishing your own cookbook. This can be a great way to make some extra money, embark on a new career, or even just something you can give as a meaningful gift to friends and family.

However, writing a cookbook is not as easy as it may sound and definitely requires some skill, focus, and determination. But if this is your goal, you can definitely make it happen! If you need a little help jumping in or at any other point during the process, here are 3 tips for writing your own cookbook.

Decide How You Want The Finished Product To Look

If you are self-publishing, figuring out how you want to print your cookbook is one of the last but most crucial steps. There are many different ways the finished product can look, and you want it to end up exactly how you want it to. This means taking your time to consider all of your options and deciding carefully. One popular option is to have your cookbook spiral bound. There are many excellent companies that will do this or you, and the end result is sleek and professional looking.

Choose Recipes Carefully

As a home cook who enjoys preparing all kinds of different meals, you have probably cooked thousands of recipes in your lifetime. That doesn’t mean that every single one of them needs to end up in your cookbook though. A good place to start is 20-50 recipes, depending on how long you want your book to be, and how many personal stories you intend to include along with the recipes and photos.

Choose the best recipes –  the ones that have stood out at dinner parties, and the things you make the most often. You should also include your most unique recipes – the ones that are not similar to anything else you have ever seen or tasted. This will make your cookbook stand out amongst all the others!

Take High-Quality Photos

Hiring a professional photographer or taking your own high-quality photos of your recipes for your cookbook is important. This way, not only will anyone reading the book have an idea of how the recipe should look during the process and once completed, but they will also be able to open the book whenever they are trying to decide what to make and will be inspired by the beautiful, mouth-watering photos inside.

Writing your own cookbook may be a bit of a challenge, but it will also be a lot of fun! Hopefully these tips can help and soon you will be able to hold your tangible cookbook in your own two hands!

0 comment
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
ADHD
General

Adult ADHD: Tips for a Daily Routine

by Sudarsan Chakraborty

In many ways, ADHD is still pretty mysterious to us. For one thing, there is no scientific consensus on what actually causes it. Genetics and, of course, environmental factors are thought to play a role, but the disorder remains best identified by its symptoms. In this area at least, we are on much more solid ground.

ADHD is a disorder that causes poor attention, an inability to focus, and difficulty maintaining order in life, whether that be with daily tasks or meeting other commitments.

Moreover, the treatment of ADHD always involves a combination of medication and, perhaps significantly, a series of coping mechanisms to help those with the disorder live productive, organized lives. Those coping mechanisms will always stress one particularly important thing – planning.

Next Level Daily, a company that produces a daily planner for those with ADHD, say that although planning is certainly useful for everybody, it is undoubtedly more important for those with ADHD (hence the specifically designed planners).

Planning should always be seen as a task in itself (and it requires some work) but, if done successfully, it removes stress later and promotes a feeling that tasks are accounted for.

The Importance of Routine

However, even if tasks are planned, it is still unwise for those with ADHD to have wildly different tasks every day. Routine is just as important, and establishing one is one of the aforementioned coping mechanisms by which ADHD sufferers manage to live full and productive lives. It is easy to see that the effect of a disorganized life is a feeling of uncertainty, even dread. With a routine, this can be effectively combatted.

We should remember though that ADHD is an age-specific disorder. It can affect individuals of all ages, but not in the same way. The common practice is to distinguish between childhood, teenage, and adult ADHD.

Routine is rather difficult for a child to establish, but this is also the time of life when there are no real responsibilities and close care from parents or guardians. Teenagers, who must navigate school, occupy a halfway point. It is adults who must organize their lives, relationships, commitments, and tasks themselves.

For adults in particular then, routine is especially important. But how do you establish one?

Establishing a Routine

Establishing a routine is an important thing for everybody to do, but it is a little different for adults with ADHD. For one thing, it’s more vital. Here follows then some tips for ADHD adults to establish a routine:

Schedule in Advance

Often, you don’t know everything that you need to do far in advance, but it’s nearly always possible to schedule tasks at least a short while ahead of time. And it is important to. By writing out tasks before they need to be done, a helping hand is there by the time they must be completed.

Have Set Daily Tasks

You will not do the same thing every day, but you should do some things every day. Even if this is just breakfast or the train to work, do it at the same time every day and include it in your schedule.

Simplify

An ADHD planner can go a long way here, but even if you do not have one, it is important to bear in mind that your planner and routine itself can be confusing and distressing. Try to sift out unnecessary tasks, know your limits, and ensure that any day’s work can be comfortably completed within that day.

Planning, routine, and order are the name of the game when it comes to ADHD, and the daily routine is an indispensable part of that.

0 comment
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail
Rain-Gutters
Home Improvement

Why are My Rain Gutters Blocked?

by Sudarsan Chakraborty

The purpose of rain gutters on a home is to carry rainwater from the roof away from the home and into a drain. This prevents water from pooling on the roof or pouring down the sides of the house and causing the walls to become damp.

Rain gutters are pitched at a slight slope so that the water can run from the roof to the downspout and into the drain below. Drains are usually positioned away from the foundations of the home to ensure water does not seep into them and cause problems.

When a drainage gutter system is working as it should, you should not even notice it. As long as it is doing its job, you might never even give it a second’s thought. But what happens if water starts to drip from the sides of the gutters, or if your gutters are pulling away from the house? Problems like this are usually caused by blockages in the gutter system. But what causes these blockages?

Causes of Blockages in Your Gutters

The main cause of blocked gutters is a buildup of dirt and debris. Even tiny particles of silt and mud can build up over time, and along with other items such as twigs, leaves, and trash, all carried by the wind or birds, can result in a blockage that prevents water from flowing freely through the gutters.

Something that most people do not consider is that the dirt and debris in a gutter, coupled with the rainwater that flows through it, can provide the perfect environment for weed growth. Most people never even think about this until they notice weeds growing from the gutters.

Blockages are also caused by animals. Birds in particularlike to build their nests in gutters, and this can then attract pests such as rodents, eager to get the eggs in the nest. If rodents get onto the gutters, they might find an easier entry point to your home.

What Can You Do About Blocked Gutters

It is impossible to stop all dirt and debris from getting into the gutter system, but according to the good folk at Global Gutter Systems, rain gutter coverings are great for preventing the majority of it from infiltrating the gutters. These covers come in a variety of styles, which either fit on top of the gutter or sit inside it. All are designed to prevent things like leaves, twigs, and trash from getting into the gutter and causing a blockage.

Cleaning the gutters once or twice a year can also help. This is especially useful if you don’t have covers on the gutters as it allows you to remove any dirt lying in the gutters and thus prevent water from backing up and spilling over the sides or causing the gutter brackets to come free of the fascia due to the extra weight.

Even if you do have gutter covers, it is a good idea to get into the habit of checking the gutters regularly to see if they need a clean. Rain gutter coverings will not prevent all dirt and debris from getting into the gutters so unless you check them and clean them regularly, you could still end up with blockages.

Conclusion

Rain gutters are great when they work as they should. However, if they become blocked, water can back up and pour over the sides. Things like leaves, twigs, mud, and silt can all build up and cause a blockage.With regular cleaning and the installation of gutter coverings, this is something that you will not have to worry about.

0 comment
0 FacebookTwitterPinterestEmail